Showing posts with label P4. Show all posts
Showing posts with label P4. Show all posts

Friday, 20 May 2011

Theme 1: Reportage - Green Park, London

Statement of Intent:
My aim was to utilise the opportunity of being in London, having a spare hour before attending a meeting and being presented with an opportunity of having what felt like half of London moving past you. From my early research on photographers involved in Street Photography and Reportage, several images took my interest. These were:
  • Thomas Sullivan - Images of a wide range of sport; often portrayed in full colour but capturing the feeling of the moment.
  • Ian Tindale - Reportage images of individuals or small groups and real-time events; capturing the moment and the mood of the event.
  • Danny Santos - In particular his work on "The Street is a Catwalk" theme where his photographs caught individuals, often women, looking like they were on the Red Carpet. Many of his images have been adjusted using a variety of methods to emphasis the focus on the women.
  • Martin Parr - Images that capture the unusual. Some of his photographs were aimed at portraying the event through only capturing part of the event eg. a couples arms interlocked.
  • Patrick Lichfield - Photograph of Jacqueline Bissett leaning against a wall providing a contrast of texture.
My aim was to capitalise on the moment and capture a number of photographs of individuals, couples or small groups making the most of a warm and sunny lunch period away from the office and in the fresh air.

Health and Safety:
I positioned myself by some low railings at the side of one of the entrances to Green Park. Some of the people noticed me taking photographs but simply continued about their business. Health and safety turned out to be a minor matter but my initial concern was whether someone would challenge what I was doing. This did not happen.
My photographs are divided into the two themes that duplicate the work of the three photographers noted above.

Record of Image Capture:
My objectives and range of images were captured in my notebook along with the camera settings.

Image of notes recorded at Green Park.

Running Activity:
The opportunity of capturing images of people jogging during their lunch break allowed me to mimic the sporting photographs of Thomas Sullivan. His objective to "capture the emotions of the present as they happen" provides the opportunity to portray the feeling of energy, tiredness and determination. An example of one of the sporting images found during my research is below to use in comparison.
Thomas Sullivan sporting image
 Thomas Sullivan's image captures the flow of the runners, the movement of each runner and the energy being expended. My photographs taken in Green Park, London also captures this movement and energy as well the effort being expended by the runner.                                                   
Having the line of bollards provides a sense of distance with those in the foreground being out of focus, progressing through focus in line with the predominant subject and then returning to a blurring of the background.



The next four photographs concentrate on the actual runners to capture the determination, the effort being expended and the tiredness. The single male runner captures all of these factors and again the line of bollards along the grass edge allows for the distance perspective through the use of a restricted focal distance.

The sequence of three images of a pair of ladies running together captures the movement of the individuals. They are exercising but also conducting a conversation depicting the friendly relationship between the two.

Runners slightly out of focus to depict distance.

Runners in focus capturing the motion.
Background blurred to accentuate distance.

Close up of runners to capture determination  and the conversation.


"The Street is a Catwalk":
The images below by Danny Santos and Ian Tindale are examples of the Reportage photographs that I am striving towards. Danny Santos's photograph below has been adjusted to exaggerate the focus on the lady. The subject is central within the image, the background has been blurred and the side edges have been darkened thereby making the central portion appear as though additional lighting has been used.

Danny Santos - "The Street is a Catwalk"
The example taken from Ian Tindale captures a group of young people squatting on a pavement area talking. The photograph is in black and white and captures the mood of the intimate conversation.

Ian Tindale - Black & White Image
Ian Tindale - Queuing Image
Martin Parr - Interlocked arms.
Patrick Lichfield - Jacqueline Bissett


My photographs below were taken over a lunch period at the entrance to Green Park in London. The weather was warm and sunny and people were making the most of getting out into the park for lunch. My photographs attempt to capture the images of both Ian Tindale and Danny Santos; although my focus was very much on the individual which is more in line with those images of Danny Santos. His theme of "The Street is a Catwalk" was very much alive. Having high light levels allowed the use of high shutter speeds (between 1/250 and 1/400 with ISO 100) thereby allowing the subjects and the moment to be captured.
Many of the images have been rejected as they were either slightly out of focus or did not capture the moment. The camera was hand-held to enable rapid movement and manual focus was used to provide the means for specific focus on individuals. Some of the subjects were aware of my camera being pointed in their direction but nothing was said. This did however ensure the capture of individuals looking straight at the camera. The images capture the flow of people through the park, couples talking, individuals making phone calls or grabbing lunch on the move or simply waiting for friends.
Focusing on the fashion aspects, a couple of my photographs captured the clothing and in particular what is being worn on the legs and feet. The dress code of the individual has been captured in these photographs; by looking at the clothing and footwear you have a picture of the individual.

These photographs capture the moment!

My image of the crowd
(Reference Ian Tindale's queuing image)
Blurred foreground and background emphasising distance

"Old Navy 94" - Brother and Sister

Couple in conversation
Blurred background to emphasis focus on the couple

Enjoying the experience!
Colour image
B&W image reference Ian Tindale's young group squatting

"The Street is a Catwalk"
Movement, focused and fashion
"The Street is a Catwalk"
Couple in conversation

"Sharing the joke."
Laughter captured; pair framed by the background.

"Something has captured his attention."
Lady in foreground is blurred to emphasis the focus on the man.
"Catching up on the reading."
Focus is reversed; crisp foreground and blurred background.
"The Street is a Catwalk." - Mamma Alta
"The Street is a Catwalk." - Mamma Alta
Focus this time is on the lady behind.
Photograph contrasts differing fashion and colour.

"The Street is a Catwalk" - Close-up to capture the moment.
Image is framed by the actual cropping by the camera.
Colour suits the image providing life and energy.
"The Street is a Catwalk" - Close-up to capture the fashion .
Blurred foreground to emphasis the bright colour of the fashion.
Background is blurred and dark again emphasising the individual.

"The Street is a Catwalk" - Coffee on the move.

The following two photographs are a variance of the theme "The Street is a Catwalk"; looking at legs and fashion. From these photographs you can create an image of the individual. 

"The Street is a Catwalk" - Fashion Jeans
(Reference to the images of Martin Parr)

"The Street is a Catwalk"
Fashionable footwear depicts the subject.
(Reference to the images of Martin Parr)

There were options to capture images of executives at lunch either catching up on the mobile or grabbing a quick sandwich whilst on the move.

A slave to the mobile.
Captured against a brick wall to provide an opposing surface.
Well groomed clothing v's a regimented wall that has seen better days.
(Reference to Lichfield's image of Jacqueline Bissett)

Lunch on the move.
Smart fashionable dress code of an executive with a pack of sandwiches in hand.
Background blurred to emphasis 

Lunch on the move.
Close up of executive.
Short focal distance blurring the background to emphasis the image.
People in the background provides an alternative image.

An alternative option was provided by people waiting for friends or partners. The following photographs portray the "waiting".

"Anticipation"
On tip toe looking for her friend; drinks in hand.
Large focal distance to capture a crisp image throughout.
Subject is in the distance emphasised by the other people passing.
"Anticipation" (2).
Close up of subject peering for her friend.
Large focal distance to capture the depth of the imaGE.



These images capture a young lady waiting for a message on her mobile. Leaning against a lamp post in line with a series of bollards provided an opportunity to use a reduced focal distance to emphasis the scenario. The intense light and shadow also provided a complex foreground that adds atmosphere.

By zooming in on the subject a different image is produced. Positioning myself low and in line with the tops of the bollards offered a different perspective and draws the line of sight onto the subject. The background is out of focus intentionally to keep attention on the subject.





Review:
My objective was to capture the atmosphere of individuals, couples and groups in a variety of situations as portrayed in researched photographs by Thomas Sullivan, Ian Tindale, Danny Santos, Martin Parr and Patrick Lichfield. Their images captured real time situations in a way that provided the on-looker with a sense of atmosphere. In the space of an hour I was able to use the range of events unfolding around me as "Londoner's" capitalised on a warm sunny lunch period. I was able to capture a similar range of images as those found during my research.

Sunday, 3 April 2011

Assignment - Exhibition

Statement of Intent:
My objective was to gather a range of images whilst attending a commercial exhibition. The photographs would capture the environment, people at work within that setting and any images of "characters". The main issue would be to capture photographs without effecting the image.

Equipment: My aim was to use the 14-42mm lens predominantly as this would provide sufficient zoom without loosing crispness as the camera would be hand-held.

Camera Settings: ISO 100; 1/25-1/40 shutter speed @ F5.6 for interior photographs. Outdoor settings were ISO 200; 1/250-1/400 due to the high intensity of light. 

Page from my notebook recording camera settings and objective
Safety requirements: These were likely to be minimal as the exhibition was to be set in a relatively secure environment.

Setting the scene: The exhibition was held at Farnborough in one of the large tailor-made buildings. Many of the delegates would travel by car but there would be both coaches and VIP cars arriving.



Initial photographs portray delegates moving around the exhibition. The lead image is crisp and captures the layout of the exhibition but is short of delegates portraying a quiet period. The lower image offers greater movement as the isles are busy. Unfortunately the point of focus is not on the lead delegate and so offers limited benefit.
Neither photographs capture a key focal point when applying the "thirds rule" and therefore do not hold a viewers attention. In particular the lower photograph contains many individuals but the majority are taken from the rear. The only exceptions are the lead individual facing the camera who is out of focus and the lady in the red top partly obscured by the gentleman she is talking with.























 

The next pair of images capture the exhibitors. Both were taken during a quiet period of the exhibition and so all exhibitors are focused on other activities such as talking to colleagues or catching up on test messages. Both images may be enhanced through the use of PhotoShop to further draw the focus on to the individuals.

This photograph offers interesting lines in the positions of the couple with both heads angled slightly away from each other. This resembles courtship of birds although the intensity of display is obviously missing!

14-42mm lens; 1/25 @ F5.6; ISO 100; manual focus
Initial crop - third's rule remains lacking
Further cropping - Female's head on third's lineage





















The final image after modification provides a better photograph. Using the blur tool on PhotoShop at up to 50% has been used around the edge of the image. The company name remains present but is not the main focus. Blurring of the lower body also draws the focus to the upper body and heads. The pale background has proved to be an additional advantage as the blurring has minimal impact thereby drawing the line of focus towards the individuals
Final cropped version plus blurring around the edge
The next photograph captures a quiet moment for one of the exhibitors whilst she catches up with her e-mails or text messages. She is isolated within the exhibition stand. Cropping of the original has removed a colleagues knee drawing her along the vertical third line. Further adjustment of the image using the "Hue/Adjustment" tool has allowed the picture to be lightened whilst maintaining the colour tones of the background. The final image (below) has been further adjusted using the "Blur" tool within PhotoShop (50% around the extreme edge lowered to 20% close to the individual). This has allowed the detailed background to be seen but pushed the focus top the exhibitor.

Final version following adjustment & blurring
Saturation & lightness adjusted +14
Original photograph



 My attention changed to those delegates arriving at the exhibition and the car park. The light was extremely bright and intense which was giving a slightly burned out image. There were small groups of delegates crossing the car park. This photograph provided the opportunity to use some modification in PhotoShop to look at various ways of presenting the image.
Original Photograph - ISO 200, 1/400

 The main image to focus on is the group of three delegates in the foreground but there are other groups at the back of the parking area.Cropping the image down to focus on the these groups provides a line of interest emphasised by the random shapes of the parked cars. The cropped image is effected by the intense light which is lightening the colours.
The colours in the cropped image where then enhanced using the "Hue/Saturation" tool in PhotoShop. Hue was not altered but both the Saturation and Lightness were; +30 and -14 respectively. Focus on the delegate group was then enhanced using the "Blur Tool" at 20%. This effect was concentrated on the top third of the image and slightly down each side  to force the focus on to the group.
The mid-tone colours were then altered using the "Levels" option. The extreme light and dark settings were unaltered. This has enhanced the colour range within the image to reduce the effect of the intense natural lighting.
The final alteration attempted using PhotoShop was to remove some of the colour thereby drawing the focus to the coloured areas.This was achieved using a continuous sampling option for the Brush Tool. All of the colour has been removed to the upper section of the photograph but there are pockets of colour left on the parked vehicles immediately surrounding the group of delegates.

 
Cropped image: no alterations.
Cropped image: Blur tool @ 20%

Cropped image: Mid-tones altered in "Levels"
Cropped image: Continuous sampling brush tool

One objective during the exhibition was to look for unusual images or characters. The majority of the exhibition was bland with the exception of the following. These photographs were taken across a corner through one exhibition stand looking at another. These images were taken with the lens focused through a holed panel producing a halo effect.


 

The only "character" located was a solitary suited man sitting on a stand. The tie and socks provide a contrast against a very plain background. The funnel poster on the wall draws your focus across the individual and through the poster. A further image was taken at an angle to provide additional contrast.
The pink socks were just crying out to be photographed!






Review of assignment:
My original objective was to capture the interaction of attendees and exhibitors. I realised early into the exhibition that it was proving difficult to gain images of a quality that I was looking for. By looking for specific instances I have gathered a variety of images to portray the "character" of the individuals. Through PhotoShop techniques some of my images have been manipulated to enhance the effect. The output of the assignment proved to be slightly different to the objective but has allowed me to try a range of effects to gain various effects.